[Disclosure: Paul Grim's firm, SunBridge Partners, invested in Eclipse Aviation, and this article is in part to explain why he thought this made sense, despite lots of people who thought he was nuts at the time. With dozens of companies offering copycat mobile or Web 2.0 technologies lately, his perspective about alternatives is welcome.]

Although there certainly has been no dearth of opining on the problem of copycat, flipmeat Web 2.0 companies and the VC’s that prop them up, it still seems to be the order of the day in the VC blogosphere that this is where deals get done. It is almost understandable, given the struggle to get decent returns in more capital-intensive sectors; most semiconductor and telecom deals take a bare minimum of $40m to really get going, and that assumes you don’t get caught in the crossfire of standards wars. So what else is there beyond the next mobilesocialnetworkphototaggingRSSRubyonRailsP2Padserverplatform?

Here’s a thought: what about looking at crappy, unloved sectors simply crying out for innovation, where a single disruptive concept, technology or company could suddenly change the rules? Case in point (and please bear with me here) is aviation. Yes, the old adage about more money lost than made since the Wright Brothers is probably true. And you want to talk capital intensive? Yeesh.

Yet general aviation has seen no innovation of any major sort since the 1970’s. Typical manufacturing plants hark back to the days of guild craft, with rubber mallets pounding ill-fitting parts into place. So in march the likes of Vern Raburn of Eclipse Aviation, Rick Adam of Adam Aircraft and others, who asked the obvious questions, like why have virtually none of the advances in automotive manufacturing been brought to bear on making small planes?

We were skeptical until getting to know Vern and his team back in 2001. His company took on the industry naysayers (”WCSYC”, or “We couldn’t so you can’t”) by using a variety of innovations to create a model for churning out more than 1,000 jets a year for $1.5m apiece. In addition to opening up corporate, owner-pilot and fractional jet markets, this price point also potentially creates a whole new market for air taxi services.

But as much as we’re happy about how Eclipse is doing, that’s not really my point (honest). Instead, it’s the reactions we got from other VCs when talking about the deal. The typical responses were, “Can you get me on the waiting list for one of those?” followed quickly by, “There’s no way in hell I could ever get that deal through Committee”. For several years, we sat virtually alone on the Very Light Jet (VLJ) runway, and were the only venture investor in Eclipse even as they made progress towards certification.

A few months back, we fell out of our respective chairs when we saw that Doll Capital Management decided to lead Adam Aircraft’s recent financing. Hang on, there’s another VC crazy enough to fund an airplane company? We also had a chuckle at their rationale, because it was ours too • that this was a technology company, not an airplane manufacturer. OK, so the air taxi model isn’t yet proven by a long shot, but it looks a lot more possible now than 5 years ago. And there are a lot of interesting opportunities that crop up if it does start to happen.

So here it is: a plea to my esteemed colleagues in the business, to try harder to look beyond the traditional “Bay Area Approved” sectors, because you will be more likely to find high-multiple deals in areas where few dare to tread, and yet where the underlying advances are equally grounded in technology. There’s often less frenzied competition to invest, and if you look hard, you might find a few real industry-creating disruptors out there. Oh wait, I just found a great ad-supported video search company . . .

7 Comments

  1. ronald said:

    Don’t tell me you are not a “ME TOOOO”. That can not be, you’re a VC. There goes my view of the World. Dang, now what.

  2. Bryan said:

    The aviation industry isn’t going away anytime soon, and I’d be really interested to see what the valley could come up with.

  3. keanu zhang said:

    interesting! the article discovers the the hidden side of VC: most VCs are conservative and less creative!

  4. Krish said:

    Paul,

    Time will tell whether you made a right decision or not…I wish you did. But I admire your rationale and your take on “Ideas-other-than-Bay-Area-Approved”. I live in India and am an investment banker putting up with a lot of shit carried home by Valley returnees.

    There sure is life beyond Valley VCs.

  5. Lorenzo said:

    Paul–

    Very interesting perspective. It is also well written, being as you went to a trade school. I giggled at the reaction “Can you get me one of those?”.

    That said, boy do I have a great opportunity for you…

  6. Ron said:

    Aviation is an entire industry that is dying because there hasn’t been any real innovation, and from a VC point-of-view, where they see neglect in the past, they may see profits in the future. (And personally, when it comes to airplanes I’m happy to have someone innovate beyond, as Grim puts it “rubber mallets pounding ill-fitting parts into place.”)

    Look around now at all of the VC money going into alternative energies, that is really just funding innovation on top of 100+ year old combustible engine technology. For example, the catalytic converter, a rather mundane piece of automotive technology, has done a lot in reducing the build-up of smog in our cities since the 1970s. So it was a positive technological innovation, however mundane it may be.

    Hopefully investments made today in energy will clean up our air in the future (and probably make a few people rich in the process).

    So is energy, then, technology? Again, I would say yes. In the same way I would say that fire and the wheel were technology.

  7. Roger said:

    Paul,

    Good point and nicely put. Like your style. I am in China which is Asia. VCs are pathetically unprofessional (from my career as a corporate finance guy in i-bank point of view). But due to the area’s vacuum of innovation, they somehow ended up with lots of gain.

    So any interest in Asia/China (this is beyond bay area for sure, haha)? Maybe Matt here could hook us up.

    Care!

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