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	<title>VentureBeat &#187; cells</title>
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		<title>First ever: UK scientists use 3D printer to print human stem cells</title>
		<link>http://venturebeat.com/2013/02/06/first-ever-uk-scientists-use-3d-printer-to-print-human-stem-cells/</link>
		<comments>http://venturebeat.com/2013/02/06/first-ever-uk-scientists-use-3d-printer-to-print-human-stem-cells/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 18:49:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Koetsier</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OffBeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3D printing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cells]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stem cells]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Sure, 3D printing is cool and wonderful, and even can make awesome three-dimensional business cards. But can it save your&#160;life?</p>
<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=venturebeat.com&#038;blog=342986&#038;post=617993&#038;subd=venturebeat&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://venturebeat.com/2013/02/06/first-ever-uk-scientists-use-3d-printer-to-print-human-stem-cells/origin_4745639982/" rel="attachment wp-att-618034"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-618034" alt="origin_4745639982" src="http://venturebeat.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/origin_4745639982.jpg?w=1024&#038;h=682" width="1024" height="682" /></a>Sure, 3D printing is cool and wonderful, and even can make <a href="http://venturebeat.com/2013/02/06/3d-printed-business-cards/">awesome three-dimensional business cards</a>. But can it save your life?</p>
<p>Well, perhaps.</p>
<p>Six scientists in the UK and Scotland have <a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/1758-5090/5/1/015013/pdf/1758-5090_5_1_015013.pdf" target="_blank">successfully printed human stem cells</a> with a &#8220;valve-based cell printer&#8221; that uses bio-inks to fabricate groups of viable stem cells that retain their ability to become any type of cell in your body.</p>
<p>Stem cells are valued by biological scientists for research because they are &#8220;pluripotent:&#8221; they can develop into almost anything a human body needs such as skin cells, muscle tissue, or internal organs. But collecting and using them has been a controversial process, as one source for stems cells has been embryonic tissue harvested after abortions. And using them inside the human body has been difficult.</p>
<p>This new process essentially bio-fabricates usable conglomerations of human stem cells by printing bio-ink, made up of a number of organic components including HEK293 (human embryonic kidney) via a valve-based printer with very fine nanoliter capacity (an ounce of liquid contains 29,573,529 nanoliters). The nozzle of the valve-based printer that they used is only .002 inches wide.</p>
<p>Between 70 and 95 percent of the cells survived past 72 hours, and three days after, the cells tested positive for pluripotency, and seemed to be growing:</p>
<p><a href="http://venturebeat.com/2013/02/06/first-ever-uk-scientists-use-3d-printer-to-print-human-stem-cells/screen-shot-2013-02-06-at-10-31-24-am/" rel="attachment wp-att-618016"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-618016" alt="Screen Shot 2013-02-06 at 10.31.24 AM" src="http://venturebeat.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/screen-shot-2013-02-06-at-10-31-24-am.png?w=558&#038;h=416" width="558" height="416" /></a></p>
<p>Essentially, the scientists printed arrays of stem cells that could be used in future in-vitro organ regenerations. Maybe you won&#8217;t get a new motor, but you could get an on-site re-build &#8230; and surgeons won&#8217;t have to take your body apart to do it, either.</p>
<p>Along the same lines, the scientists speculate that &#8220;direct in-vivo cell printing for tissue regeneration&#8221; will become possible, allowing doctors of the future to heal internal injuries without surgery.</p>
<p>Which is a little bit cooler than 3D printed business cards, no? And better than <a href="http://venturebeat.com/2012/08/23/3d-printing-weapons/">3D-printed guns</a>, surely.</p>
<p><em>photo credits: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/wunderkanone/4745639982/" target="_blank">Tatcher a Hainu</a> via <a href="http://photopin.com" target="_blank">photopin</a> <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/" target="_blank">cc</a>, Alan Faulkner-Jones, Sebastian Greenhough, Jason A King, John Gardner, Aidan Courtney, and Wenmiao Shu, Hat tip: <a href="http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/147647-the-first-3d-printed-human-stem-cells" target="_blank">ExtremeTech</a></em></p>
<br />Filed under: <a href='http://venturebeat.com/category/business/'>Business</a>, <a href='http://venturebeat.com/category/health/'>Health</a>, <a href='http://venturebeat.com/category/offbeat/'>OffBeat</a>, <a href='http://venturebeat.com/category/science/'>Science</a>  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=venturebeat.com&#038;blog=342986&#038;post=617993&#038;subd=venturebeat&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
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