Three golden rules of success

[Editor's note: We asked Igor Shoifot for the ingredients to success in today's brutal Web 2.0 world. His photo-sharing site, Fotki.com, is profitable and continues to grow, despite taking no venture capital, and even as "thousands" of competing sites have come and gone.]

“If A is a success, then A equals x plus y plus z where work is x; y is play; and z is keeping your mouth shut.” (Albert Einstein)

For several years, I’ve been watching numerous new media sites woosh from a proof of concept cradle right into the shining VC term-sheet wrapper. My first reaction was “they (the investors and the investees) know something mysterious that I don’t.” But seeing most of these well-funded companies stall and struggle, even as my own (not funded) company thrives, makes people like me write pieces like this one.

That may sound haughty, but here are some humble Musings 2.0. I’m running a profitable, independent digital media site outgrowing numerous well-heeled competitors. No claims of esoteric wisdom are made herein but it seems to me that if one is to apply these as a measuring stick, one will easily see the reasons for a specific company’s success/failure.

No silver bullets. But here are some golden rules…

1. Work: get customers by resolving real pains, listen to them, create what they really want/enjoy, more importantly – co-create with them, address technological issues of scalable growth, build multiple revenue streams, greedily capture the key distribution channels by being valuable to the channels, incentivize, put low cost at the foundation of your growth and assure that growth brings business, not just eyeballs (that is, unless you are in a magnificent “real estate” business a la Youtube/Skype/Myspace).

2. Play: give customers real and compelling reasons to come back, and often, get their creativity going, make them enjoy (better: compete) expressing themselves, turn them into your best marketers by honestly serving them better than anyone and by passing as much value onto them as you can (or even more!), build viral growth mechanisms (and, no, incessant daily emails reminding your users to buy something are not a viral growth channel).

3. Shut up: If you really-really want to succeed for sure, then forget about everything else in life and concentrate on what you’re building, that is, yes – on #1 (working) and #2 (playing). And, most importantly: never, under no circumstances, write ridiculous bombastic articles with titles like “Three Golden Rules”!

The truth is, nobody digging in the digital sandbox really knows what the golden rules of success in new media are (granted, those with the biggest shovels have better chances to dig out a Youtube, a Skype or a Paypal and to find/found a wonderful castle worth much more than the golden sand spent on and around it).

There are really no silver bullets as far as the success of an Internet start-up is concerned – what works magically for one situation fails in another, and those entrepreneurs/investors with most trophies on their fireplace mantles usually have more horror stories of their own to hide or tell than anybody else.

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Photo of Igor Shoifot

About the Author, Igor Shoifot

Igor Shoifot is a co-founder and COO of Fotki.com, one of the largest of the least touted sites used for photo -- and other types of sharing and socializing by millions of users all over the world (http://about.fotki.com/testimonials/).

He also teaches digital media management at NYU. In the past, Igor ran a top 5 Microsoft WebTV site, Epsylon Games, and co-founded Sundera, an early distributed spreadsheet company. He holds an MBA from Boston University and a PhD from the Russian Academy of Sciences

  • Well said. Doing well, yet unpretentious, a rare breed. Congrats on your business. To be honest never heard of it before. Will certainly check it out.
  • Courtney Benson
    It's absurd that so many start-up companies are able to raise money without really finding out what the customer/client wants before developing a product/service. I’ve been taking new products to market for a long time and I cannot agree more with Igor comments. If you want to be successful: "Work: get customers by resolving real pains, listen to them, create what they really want/enjoy, more importantly - co-create with them, address technological issues". These comment and his example should be a wake up call as well as an inspiration to those who want to move business forward. You need to do this before you start the business and during the lifetime of the business.
  • thumbs up! fotki rulez!
  • Pran, Courtney and Alexus, thank you so much! just peddling some common sense :)
  • Agree with the importance of "shut-up," a successful trait Seth Godin labels as "hyperfocus." Also, solutions are more difficult to uncover than complaints, so market research and discovering customer pain points are the simple segments of starting up an enterpise. Find a balance between "hyperfocus" and awareness is the key.
  • Thank you for the information Igor. It is indeed just common sense, but it's common sense that most people seem to ignore. Too often, companies just focus on generating hype without really building a quality product. That can work in a rare few cases, but it usually means a flameout.

    GJ
    http://www.60in3.com
  • Jenya Trelevich
    Igor is a terrific expert on these topics, given that Fotki is a great site, and offers what many others do not -- strong Russian language support and real, business-based support for worldwide clients. Bravo to Igor and to Fotki!
  • eKilberg
    We are told that talent creates its own opportunities. But it sometimes seems that intense desire creates not only its own opportunities, but its own talents!

    Well done Igor, well done!
  • Olesyak
    No Feng Shui needed with this Golden Rule!
    RuleZ Fotki RuleZ!!
  • Ray Burt
    Yup
  • Aurelien The frenchy
    Hi Igor, woooo, nice article. I was sure you will doing well. Your business is also your passion, that's why your're sucessful, I hope Fotki is gonna get higher and higher, nice company, so it's members are!!!
  • Wen
    I agree, nice to see someone successful and unpretentious for a change, good luck!
  • Prem Kumar
    Your words are really a wakeup call for me. Just thinking of doing something useful for my customers.
  • Andy,

    I couldn't agree more on hyperfocusing - as well as on hyperworking - can't think of one entrepreneur who succeeded on a 40 hrs week... although, know a few who failed even with 80 hrs... but nothing beats hard work (as demonstrated by South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan and America...)
  • Gal,

    Indeed. It must be especially ironic for flat-lining companies' founders to look at their fanpharic interviews. As the ancient saying goes: Don't say voila until you've landed... Hype certainly has its value but only when supported by powerful growth mechanisms like those of Friendster, Dailymotion or Myspace...
  • Jenya, thank you! How are things in Moscow? :)
  • Wen,

    Thank you! We hope this quality will stay with us and there are plenty of great entrepreneurs who work (and play) hard and keep their arrogance in check!
  • Prem, thank you! so glad to hear that this little commonsensical meandering can be useful!!