Who will be the small business software super-portal? Not Microsoft

Editor’s note: Brent Frei (pictured below) is the executive chairman and co-founder of Smartsheet.com, an online work management software company. He also served as the chief executive of Onyx Software, a Bellevue-based customer relationship management (CRM) software company he co-founded in 1994, and as a programmer analyst at Microsoft, among many other roles. He wrote this column for VentureBeat.

software shelfBack in 2001, I listened to Steve Ballmer predict that in five to 10 years, 40 percent of small business applications would be consumed via the cloud. He didn’t use the word “cloud” exactly, but he did talk about how Microsoft’s vision was to provide an online portal where customers could select and use business tools applicable to their role, and pay for just what they were using on a monthly basis. Nearly nine years have passed and the prediction has been pretty much spot on. But who is fulfilling the vision?

The race to become the gorilla in Ballmer’s 40 percent market finds Google, Intuit and Salesforce.com courting independent software vendors (ISVs) for their online marketplaces. Each excels at one of the four foundational business categories utilized by small and medium businesses, and most are enabling ISVs to become an integrated part of their application suite.

Here are the four foundational business application categories

1. Infrastructure – website, email, calendar, file storage

2. Productivity applications – spreadsheets, word processing, project management & collaboration

3. Financial accounting – accounting, payment processing, expense tracking, payroll

4. Customer relationship management (CRM) – sales, marketing, customer service

Millions of businesses can easily add an ISV’s product to their online business tool suite and have it work seamlessly with their Salesforce, Google Apps or Intuit account. Round out your Google Apps services with a Sales Pipeline from Smartsheet, or your Intuit Workplace with Document Management from Pixily, or your Salesforce App with Project Management from DreamFactory.

Intuit is leading the evolution with the first integrated platform that enables a small business to sign up and pay in one place for applications that work seamlessly together regardless of vendor — “one-stop applications portals.”

Salesforce, Google and Intuit are brand names in their online business tool categories today, and their pattern should be familiar to software veterans. Great Plains Software in the 1990s was a shining example of how to create an ecosystem of business applications from third-party developers. They created a development platform that enabled ISVs to augment the Great Plains solutions and serve as ready-made acquisitions for business expansion. And they grew.

diagramSalesforce AppExchange — Salesforce is parlaying its dominance in online Customer Management applications and its three year application platform head start into a substantial lead in market share, domain knowledge, partners and infrastructure. The AppExchange has a rich set of vendor solutions (which can be a detriment for new ISVs looking to attract customers) and mature ISV marketing programs.

Google Solutions Marketplace — Google is leveraging its impressive technology tools, its experience in designing easy to use solutions, and a customer base hungry for complementary applications into an integrated marketplace capable of stealing considerable small business market share.

Intuit Workplace AppCenter — Intuit has the most mature customer base and has developed an impressively well laid out product integration and partner marketing structure. As ISVs add solutions into their marketplace, it should be very attractive to their 4 million small business customers to just stick with Intuit’s one login, one bill, and one application framework.

What about Microsoft, the brand name in office productivity tools? They have millions and millions of SMB customers. They have loads of cash, hoards of talent, all four anchor tenant applications and Ballmer’s vision.

Office Live Small Business — What Microsoft doesn’t have is a centralized application hosting strategy. It doesn’t have one place for customers to access all their solutions in one integrated portal. It doesn’t have a framework for ISVs to develop and deploy applications into their marketplace. And, consequently, it doesn’t have any integrated third party applications available to customers within their marketplace.

Microsoft’s historical reliance on resellers for everything, including hosting its applications for customers, has been a two decade old winner, but the prevailing winds are blowing toward centralization. Amazon and eBay have demonstrated the power of centralized marketplaces. Companies that plug their product catalogs into those marketplaces get access to the ‘whole market’ rather than the fragments addressed by decentralized VARs.

brent freiSmartsheet, like thousands of other business tool vendors view these integrated marketplaces as primary channels of the online software future. Prioritizing which giant’s platform to build a business on first will be a matter of individual markets and priorities. Prioritizing which one to build on last has been decided for us.

[top photo:flickr/cogdogblog]

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  • Fantastic article thanks for sharing this I'm currently researching the available business software packages that are available for a new venture, you have saved me bags of time with this article so thanks again.
  • It seems to me reading this that Microsoft got the concept right, it is all about flexibility particularly to meet the needs of many small businesses. But this looks like a model for the services sector or is there an option to include materials control for manufacturing or supply entities? Seems odd there is no mention of materials management.
  • Web based project management tools enable software developers to track new bugs, prioritize and assign bugs to team members, generate bug reports, send email messages between users, attach files, type notes on a message board, customize the account according to their special needs and more.
  • You've gotten straight to the point with this post, Brent. Thanks for the clarifying summary of this important trend. In the old days, the EA's were beating the SOA drum. Web services are the easier way to realize the value of SOA. Platform providers create a lot of wealth in that the smaller ISVs can get to market faster and cheaper. This makes for an ecosystem quite conducive to SMB.

    I'm the community manager over at Dynamical Software who makes Code-Roller and Cogenuity. Code-Roller is project management for software development and Cogenuity is collaboration for problem solvers. We found that we could add a lot more value more quickly by integrating with Google Wave ( see http://www.dynamicalsoftware.com/news/?p=27 ) than by rolling our own infrastructure.
  • Good summary Brent.
    One thing that we have found at DreamFactory is that a platform that extends multi-tenancy to third party applications is a key value point to the customer. This in turn creates a virtuous cycle that accelerates adoption. Btw our suite runs on Azure too, so chalk one up in this column. Also think that Cisco is worth noting as Connect offers another pillar- web communication with a social app framework.

    Best,
    Eric Rubin
  • brentfrei
    To both Pauls and the Zoho fans, your points are valid. Zoho and NetSuite are very viable options. To keep the article short, I simply focused on those I believe to be the dominant player in each of the 4 anchor categories.

    And to Mr. Rosenfeld specifically - there is wisdom in your words. There will certainly be a vast green field of opportunity outside these marketplaces, but like most market categories, I do think that there will be gorillas that command broad enough swaths that they'll present significant distribution channels for ISVs.

    -Brent
  • OfficeDrop
    Brent,

    I am the head of marketing at Pixily (thanks for the mention) and we are aggressively working on integrating into important SMB cloud distribution platforms such as Intuit. In my opinion, the platforms that will attract the best/most software providers will be the ones that drive customer growth. A serious commitment to promoting the platform, including real marketing muscle, will distinguish which platforms succeed.

    Healy Jones
    Head of Marketing, Pixily
  • Zoho is probably the best positioned and has the largest offering.
    They all should be afraid of Zoho.
  • I'm the CEO of Fanminder and we're launching any day now on Intuit's Partner Platform. We've found them to be a highly responsive team of people committed to open sourcing applications from ISVs. While we wish they'd be further along in the development of the platform, we're excited to be a part of something new and are hoping for great success.

    I'm not sure though, that in 10 years the majority of smaller apps will be developed on one of these super platforms. First, they're today a tiny slice of overall app purchases by small businesses. Second, the open architecture of the web is more like an expanding universe rather than a contracting one. And finally, as an application developer, we're acutely aware of the power, for both good and bad, that these platforms represent. Taking a 20 or 30% slice of revenues doesn't help either.

    If I had to predict I'd say in 5 or 10 years they still represent a minority percent of all sales and usage, but then again, what the heck do I know, I think Twitter is a waste of time :-)
  • Lurker
    How could you forget Zoho!
  • pauljturner99
    Brent,

    You should also add in www.suiteapp.com to your list. It's NetSuite's marketplace for small, medium and growing businesses to easily select cloud apps. NetSuite today has over 6,600 customers for its cloud based Accounting/ERP, CRM and Ecommerce suite, and has been serving small/medium sized businesses and divisions of enterprises for around 12 years. With over 100 apps listed, SuiteApp.com provides a marketplace for horizontal and industry specific applications built on top of NetSuite's SuiteCloud platform, across finance, sales, marketing, service and fulfillment as well as providing packaged integrations to other cloud based solutions

    Paul Turner, NetSuite
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